As a kid you must have enjoyed taking the plunge in the pool during summers, right? And when you used to emerge after spending an hour or so in the water your skin was full of wrinkles, creases, ridges and folds. How very wonderful were those days of childhood!
Well the days of those wrinkles and creases on the skin are not gone forever. You can expect them to reappear once you start getting old. Yes, creases, wrinkles, ridges and folds are the nature’s way of telling you that you are now old and ripe enough in terms of years.
However, according to eminent dermatologists at a reputed skincare clinic in Edmonton, advanced age is not the only factor that draws creases on your skin. There are other factors as well that play the role. These include:
- Excessive exposure to the sun or sun damage
- Dehydration
- Smoking
- Genes
- Certain medications and
- Environmental factor
Doctors dealing in dermal fillers treatment point out that maximum wrinkles usually appear on the exposed body parts that receive the maximum sun rays, like the face, neck, back of the palms and the forearms.
Wrinkles affect one’s aesthetic appeal and make him or her appear ripe and old. Thus, wrinkles and creases on the skin are not welcome in our society. Hundreds and thousands of hard-earned pounds are spent every year all over the globe to treat and erase wrinkles. Several therapies or treatment procedures have evolved over time to cater to this range of consumers.
Some of the therapies are known to have no side-effect while others show moderate side-effects while resolving the problem.
Why wrinkles appear at old age
According to cosmetic surgeons and dermatologists, every time you make a face one facial muscle or the other is summoned to action. A groove is formed under your skin surface. In your youthful days, the skin automatically springs back to its initial stage and the groove gets deleted.
But as you get older, your skin loses its flexibility; thus springing back to the initial stage becomes harder and harder for it. As a result the grooves become permanent.
Apart from the age factor, certain other factors also play their role to make your grooves permanent. These include:
- Ultraviolet or UV-ray exposure
- Sunbaths
- Outdoor sports and
- Tanning booths
The ultraviolet ray is harmful for the skin. It breaks down and damages both the elastin and collagen fibres present under the skin surface. These fibres act as the connective tissue of the skin and support it all along. But when these layers get badly damaged, the skin becomes weaker and loses its flexibility. Finally, your skin starts drooping and creases start appearing.
On the other hand, doctors dealing in Dermal fillers treatment at the famous Dr. Morrow Clinic in Edmonton suggest that body-covering clothing like long sleeves and hats delay the process of appearance of wrinkles. People, who work outdoors, have greater chances of developing wrinkles early. They include farmers, fishermen, beach lifeguards, gardeners, golfers to name a few.
Habitual smoking is another factor that accelerates your skin ageing process. People who smoke have high concentration of nicotine in their blood. As a result, less blood is supplied to their skin. People, who consume alcohol regularly have higher chances of developing wrinkles early. Alcohol dehydrates both their body and the skin and thus, wrinkles may appear early on these people.
Anti-wrinkle treatments
Wrinkles on the skin can be categorised into two types:
- Surface lines and
- Deep furrows
Basic anti-wrinkle treatments involve erasing the fine lines. But if your creases run deeper on your skin then you need more aggressive therapies like fillers injection or plastic surgery.
Topical retinoids are said to be effective in reducing fine wrinkles. This range of medications is sourced from vitamin A. However, this family of medicines is also known to trigger adverse side-effects like itching, dryness, tingling, redness or even a burning sensation on the skin. Therefore, it is advised that you should use them with precaution.
A wide range of anti-wrinkle creams is readily available over the counter at drugstores and supermarkets. Most of these products contain active ingredients and therefore vary in their degree of effectiveness.
The medicines that prove to be effective usually offer only temporary results.
There are a number of clincial procedures to erase creases and wrinkles from the skin. These include the following:
- Dermabrasion: The therapy is all about abrasion or wearing away of the upper skin layer in a very precise and controlled manner. It proves effective to remove not only fine wrinkles but also moles, acne scars, tattoos, nevi and many other types of scar. It may trigger swelling, scabbing and redness as side-effects but they disappear within a week or two. Results of this procedure do not appear immediately and you have to be patient.
- Microdermebrasion: It is a variation of dermabrasion and involves spraying micro crystals of aluminum oxide on your skin using a powerful vacuum machine. As a result the outermost skin layer wears away, making way for new cell growth in the lower layers.
- Laser and RF therapies: RF is the abbreviation of radiofrequency. Both the procedures involve destruction of the outermost layer of skin. As a result, new collagen fibres are formed.
- Fillers treatment: Doctors treating patients with dermal Fillers in Edmonton explain, this treatment approach is based on soft tissue fillers that contain hyaluronic acid, collagen and such other natural ingredients found in the human body. The fillers are injected into the skin to provide plumpness and volume to the skin. This is how the wrinkles and creases are smoothed out.
Dermal fillers are one of the best treatment procedures in the anti-ageing category and provide speculated results. However, you may experience some swelling, bruising and redness as side-effects. But these issues get resolved automatically within a short period. You have to get a top-up treatment at regular intervals for lasting results.